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Digital Guide to Moth Identification

Gracillariidae
33a0216 – 0645   Gracillaria syringella (Fabricius, 1794)
             Lilac Leafminer

© Tom Murray
Larva and
Host Plants:
Host familiy: Celastraceae Hydrangeaceae Oleaceae.  Host genera: Deutzia Euonymus Fraxinus Ligustrum Syringa.  Host extended: miners on a variety of Oleaceae (Eiseman 2020).  (Kimberley & Douglas 2025)
Similar Species:
  • Pinned specimens of related species. (Hint: select View by Region on the related species page.)
Synonymy:
  • syringella (Fabricius, 1794) (Tinea) - MONA 1983: 645
  • anastomosis Haworth, 1828 (Gracillaria)
  • ardeaepennella (Treitschke, 1833) (Ornix)
  • heringiella (Reutti, 1898) (Gracilaria [sic])
  • microdactylella ([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775) (Tinea)
  • References (Caution: DNA barcoding at BOLD provides evidence of relatedness, not proof of identification; some BOLD specimens shown may not be sequenced.)
    • Barcode of Life (BOLD) - Caution: Identifications often erroneous; DNA barcode provides evidence of relatedness, not proof of identification; many specimens not sequenced.
    • Shropshire, K.J. & D.W. Tallamy, 2025. Lepidoptera of North America, north of Mexico: an annotated list containing geographic ranges and host-plant records. ZooKeys, 1261: 101-113; Suppl. 1. (PDF or read online)
    • Species Page at BugGuide.Net
    • Species Page at Mass Moths
    • Species Page at iNaturalist
    Gracillaria syringella
    © Ian Kimber
    Gracillaria syringella
    © Steve Nanz
    Gracillaria syringella
    © Canadian National Collection LG


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