Similar Species: |
- Pinned specimens of related species. (Hint: select View by Region on the related species page.)
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Synonymy: |
phlaeas (Linnaeus, 1761) (Papilio)eleus (Fabricius, 1798) (Hesperia)hypophlaeas (Boisduval, 1852) (Polyommatus) - MONA 1983: [NEW in Pohl & Nanz (eds.) (2023)]phlaeas of authors; (not Linnaeus, 1761) (Papilio) misappl. - MONA 1983: [4251]ssp. a. hypophlaeas (Boisduval, 1852) (Polyommatus) adrienne (Maynard, 1891) (Chrysophanus) americana Harris, 1862 (Lycaena) bacchus (Scudder, 1889) (Heodes) banksi (Watson & Comstock, 1920) (Heodes) caeca (Reiff, 1913) (Heodes) fasciata Strecker, 1878 (Lycaena) fulliolus (Hulst, 1886) (Chrysophanus) fulvus (Rummel, 1929) (Heodes) neui (Rummel, 1929) (Heodes) obliterata (Scudder, 1889) (Heodes) octomaculata (Dean, 1918) (Chrysophanus)ssp. b. feildeni (M'Lachlan, 1878) (Chrysophanus) polaris of authors; not Courvoisier, 1911 (Lycaena) misappl.ssp. c. arethusa (Dod, 1907) (Chrysophanus)ssp. d. weberi Kohler, 2007 (Lycaena)ssp. e. arctodon Ferris, 1974 (Lycaena)ssp. f. shields Kemal & Koçak, 2007 (Lycaena) alpestris Emmel & Pratt, 1998 (Lycaena) |
Taxonomic Notes: |
Lycaena hypophlaeas (Boisduval, 1852), formerly a subspecies of [4251] Lycaena phlaeas (Linnaeus, 1761), is raised to full species status in Zhang et al. (2022). "True" phlaeas is extralimital to North America. |
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- Barcode of Life (BOLD)
- Species Page at BugGuide.Net
- Species Page at iNaturalist
- Species Page at the Butterflies of America
- Zhang, J., Q. Cong, J. Shen, L. Song, R.J. Gott, P. Boyer, C.S. Guppy, S. Kohler, G. Lamas, P.A. Opler, N.V. Grishin, 2022. Taxonomic discoveries enabled by genomic analysis of butterflies. Taxonomic Report of the International Lepidoptera Survey, 10(7): 1-60.
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