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Digital Guide to Moth Identification

Nymphalidae
77a0842 – 4516   Euphydryas phaeton (Drury, 1773)
Distribution Data for Euphydryas phaeton
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Larva and
Host Plants:
Host familiy: Adoxaceae[Caprifoliaceae] Asteraceae Caprifoliaceae Fabaceae Lamiaceae Oleaceae Orobanchaceae[Scroph..  Host genera: Agalinis Aureolaria[=Gerardia] Chelone Dasistoma Digitalis Fraxinus Galeopsis Lonicera[unresolved] M...  Host extended: later larvae eat Lonicera Pedicularis Viburnum (Wagner 2005).  (Kimberley & Douglas 2025)
Similar Species:
  • Pinned specimens of related species. (Hint: select View by Region on the related species page.)
Synonymy:
  • phaeton (Drury, 1773) (Papilio) - MONA 1983: 4516
  • ssp. a. phaeton (Drury, 1773) (Papilio)
  • borealis Chermock & Chermock, 1940 (Euphydryas)
  • clarki Pavulaan, 2021 (Euphydryas)
  • magnifica (Clark, 1927) (Melitaea)
  • phaetaena (Hübner, [1819]) (Melitaea)
  • phaethusa (Hulst, 1881) (Melitaea)
  • schausi (Clark, 1927) (Melitaea)
  • streckeri (Ellsworth, 1902) (Melitaea)
  • superba (Strecker, 1878) (Melitaea)
  • ssp. b. ozarkae Masters, 1968 (Euphydryas)
  • References (Caution: DNA barcoding at BOLD provides evidence of relatedness, not proof of identification; some BOLD specimens shown may not be sequenced.)
    • Barcode of Life (BOLD) - Caution: Identifications often erroneous; DNA barcode provides evidence of relatedness, not proof of identification; many specimens not sequenced.
    • Shropshire, K.J. & D.W. Tallamy, 2025. Lepidoptera of North America, north of Mexico: an annotated list containing geographic ranges and host-plant records. ZooKeys, 1261: 101-113; Suppl. 1. (PDF or read online)
    • Species Page at BugGuide.Net
    • Species Page at iNaturalist
    • Species Page at the Butterflies of America
    Euphydryas phaeton
    © Jason Dombroskie

    Euphydryas phaeton
    © Jason Dombroskie

    Euphydryas phaeton
    © John G. Franclemont CUIC LG


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