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Digital Guide to Moth Identification

Tortricidae
51a0308 – 3643   Choristoneura pinus Freeman, 1953
             Jack Pine Budworm

© Tom Murray
Larva and
Host Plants:
Host familiy: Pinaceae.  Host genera: Abies Larix Picea Pinus.  (Kimberley & Douglas 2025)
Genitalia: Canadian Entomologist, 124(1): 13; figs. 7-12.
Similar Species:
  • 51a0303.96n Choristoneura fumiferana complex: Choristoneura fumiferana complex: The Choristoneura fumiferana complex includes C. carnana, occidentalis [freemani], fumiferana, lambertiana, orae, pinus, retiniana.
  • Pinned specimens of related species. (Hint: select View by Region on the related species page.)
Synonymy:
  • pinus Freeman, 1953 (Choristoneura) - MONA 1983: 3643
  • ssp. a. pinus Freeman, 1953 (Choristoneura); TL: Blain, PA.
  • ssp. b. maritima Freeman, 1967 (Choristoneura)
  • References (Caution: DNA barcoding at BOLD provides evidence of relatedness, not proof of identification; some BOLD specimens shown may not be sequenced.)
    • Barcode of Life (BOLD) - Caution: Identifications often erroneous; DNA barcode provides evidence of relatedness, not proof of identification; many specimens not sequenced.
    • Dang, P.T., 1992. Morphological study of male genitalia with phylogenetic inference of Choristoneura Lederer (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). The Canadian Entomologist, 124(1): 7-48. (abstract and access (fee))
    • Shropshire, K.J. & D.W. Tallamy, 2025. Lepidoptera of North America, north of Mexico: an annotated list containing geographic ranges and host-plant records. ZooKeys, 1261: 101-113; Suppl. 1. (PDF or read online)
    • Species Page at BugGuide.Net
    • Species Page at E. H. Strickland Museum
    • Species Page at Mass Moths
    • Species Page at iNaturalist
    • Species page at Moths of North Dakota.
    Choristoneura pinus
    © Jim McClarin
    Choristoneura pinus
    © Dave Beadle
    Choristoneura pinus
    © Hugh McGuinness
    Choristoneura pinus
    © Hugh McGuinness
    Choristoneura pinus
    20mm – © Jim Vargo
    Choristoneura pinus
    22mm – © U. S. National Museum
    Choristoneura pinus
    21mm – © U. S. National Museum
    Choristoneura pinus
    © Chris Adam

    Choristoneura pinus
    © Canadian National Collection LG

    Choristoneura pinus
    © Chris Adam

    Choristoneura pinus
    © Chris Adam


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