Erebidae
930217 –
8043 Manulea bicolor
(Grote, 1864)
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© Nolie Schneider
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Larva and Host Plants: |
Host familiy: Cupressaceae Pinaceae Chaetophoraceae[Protococcaceae][Algae] Lichens[none_specified]. Host genera: Abies Juniperus Larix Picea Pinus Pseudotsuga Tsuga Protococcus[Algae] Lichens. Host extended: Lichens (Beadle & Leckie 2012); lichens on bark of large (Powell & Opler 2009); specialist on tree ... (Kimberley & Douglas 2025) |
| Similar Species: |
- Pinned specimens of related species. (Hint: select View by Region on the related species page.)
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| Synonymy: |
bicolor (Grote, 1864) (Lithosia) - MONA 1983: 8043argillacea (Packard, 1864) (Lithosia) |
| Taxonomic Notes: |
Manulea bicolor (Grote, 1864) was formerly in the genus Eilema, The Canadian Entomologist. 147: 1-12. |
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| References (Caution: DNA barcoding at BOLD provides evidence of relatedness, not proof of identification; some BOLD specimens shown may not be sequenced.) |
- Barcode of Life (BOLD) - Caution: Identifications often erroneous; DNA barcode provides evidence of relatedness, not proof of identification; many specimens not sequenced.
- Dubatolov, V.V., 2015. Taxonomic review of Manulea subgenus Setema (Lepidoptera: Erebidae: Arctiinae: Lithosiini). The Canadian Entomologist, 147(5): 541-552. (abstract and access (fee))
- Hall et al., 2021. The Moths of North Carolina - website (identification, habitats and life history)
- Powell, J. A. & P. A. Opler, 2009. Moths of Western North America, Pl. 46.35f; p. 266. Book Review and ordering
- Shropshire, K.J. & D.W. Tallamy, 2025. Lepidoptera of North America, north of Mexico: an annotated list containing geographic ranges and host-plant records. ZooKeys, 1261: 101-113; Suppl. 1. (PDF or read online)
- Species Page at BugGuide.Net
- Species Page at E. H. Strickland Museum
- Species Page at Mass Moths
- Species Page at Pacific Northwest Moths
- Species Page at iNaturalist
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© Janice Stiefel

© Marius Aurelian

© Jason Dombroskie
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26mm – © Jim Vargo
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© Canadian National Collection LG

© Canadian National Collection LG
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