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Digital Guide to Moth Identification

Erebidae
930792 – 8801   Catocala ilia (Cramer, [1775])
             Ilia Underwing

© Maury Heiman
Distribution: See Gall & Borth (2025).
Larva and
Host Plants:
See Gall & Borth (2025). -- Host familiy: Fagaceae.  Host genera: Quercus.  Host extended: specialist on Quercus (Crabo et al 2014); foliage (Wagner 2005).  (Kimberley & Douglas 2025)
Similar Species:
  • Pinned specimens of related species. (Hint: select View by Region on the related species page.)
Synonymy:
  • ilia (Cramer, [1775]) (Phalaena) - MONA 1983: 8801
  • ssp. a. ilia (Cramer, [1775]) (Phalaena)
  • albomacula Butler, 1892 (Catocala)
  • conspicua Worthington, 1883 (Catocala)
  • decorata Worthington, 1883 (Catocala)
  • duplicata Worthington, 1883 (Catocala)
  • hulsti Reiff, 1920 (Catocala)
  • iliana Strand, 1913 (Catocala)
  • normani Bartsch, 1916 (Catocala)
  • obsoleta Worthington, 1883 (Catocala)
  • satanas Reiff, 1920 (Catocala)
  • uxor Guenée, 1852 (Catocala)
  • ssp. b. zoe Behr, 1870 (Catocala)
  • osculata Hulst, 1884 (Catocala)
  • reiffi Cassino, 1917 (Catocala)
  • References (Caution: DNA barcoding at BOLD provides evidence of relatedness, not proof of identification; some BOLD specimens shown may not be sequenced.)
    • Barcode of Life (BOLD) - Caution: Identifications often erroneous; DNA barcode provides evidence of relatedness, not proof of identification; many specimens not sequenced.
    • Gall, L. & R. Borth, 2025. Underwing Moths (Catocala) & Larvae: A companion guide for iNaturalists, Website. [accessed on 7 October 2025]
    • Powell, J. A. & P. A. Opler, 2009. Moths of Western North America, Pl. 45.5f; p. 261. Book Review and ordering
    • Shropshire, K.J. & D.W. Tallamy, 2025. Lepidoptera of North America, north of Mexico: an annotated list containing geographic ranges and host-plant records. ZooKeys, 1261: 101-113; Suppl. 1. (PDF or read online)
    • Species Page at Bill Oehlke's moth website - Catocala ilia
    • Species Page at Block Island Moths
    • Species Page at BugGuide.Net
    • Species Page at Mass Moths
    • Species Page at Pacific Northwest Moths
    • Species Page at iNaturalist
    • Species page at Moths of North Dakota.
    Catocala ilia
    © Bob Patterson
    Catocala ilia
    © Ken Childs
    Catocala ilia
    © Lynette Schimming
    Catocala ilia
    © Mark Dreiling - DNA
    Catocala ilia
    © Dave Beadle
    Catocala ilia
    © Mark Dreiling
    Catocala ilia
    © Nolie Schneider
    Catocala ilia
    © Patrick Coin
    Catocala ilia
    © Jerry Armstrong
    Catocala ilia
    © John Davis
    Catocala ilia
    © Mike Boone
    Catocala ilia
    75mm – © Jim Vargo
    Catocala ilia
    70mm – © Jim Vargo
    Catocala ilia
    C. i. zoe – © Jeffrey C. Miller
    Catocala ilia
    © Ron Votaw
    Catocala ilia
    © Ron Votaw
    Catocala ilia
    © George Smiley LG

    Catocala ilia
    © L. Wayne Thompson LG

    Catocala ilia
    © Teá Montagna LG
    5th instar on Quercus rubra
    Catocala ilia
    © Angella Moorehouse LG

    Catocala ilia
    © Charles Lewallen

    Catocala ilia
    © Valerie G. Bugh

    Catocala ilia
    © Valerie G. Bugh


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