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Digital Guide to Moth Identification

Noctuidae
932494 – 9485   Papaipema baptisiae (Bird, 1902)
             Indigo Stem Borer

© Mark Dreiling
Larva and
Host Plants:
Host familiy: Apocynaceae Asteraceae Berberidaceae Fabaceae.  Host genera: Apocynum Arnoglossum Baptisia Podophyllum Rumex Silphium Vernonia.  Notes: Polyphagous on herbs (Forbes 1954); borer (Wagner et al 2011).  (Shropshire & Douglas 2025)
Similar Species:
  • Pinned specimens of related species. (Hint: select View by Region on the related species page.)
Synonymy:
  • baptisiae (Bird, 1902) (Hydroecia) - MONA 1983: 9485
  • depictata Benjamin, 1933 (Papaipema)
  • vaha Benjamin, 1933 (Papaipema)
  • References (Caution: DNA barcoding at BOLD provides evidence of relatedness, not proof of identification; some BOLD specimens shown may not be sequenced.)
    • Barcode of Life (BOLD) - Caution: Identifications often erroneous; DNA barcode provides evidence of relatedness, not proof of identification; many specimens not sequenced.
    • Shropshire, K.J. & D.W. Tallamy, 2025. Lepidoptera of North America, north of Mexico: an annotated list containing geographic ranges and host-plant records. ZooKeys, 1261: 101-113; Suppl. 1. (PDF or read online)
    • Species Page at Block Island Moths
    • Species Page at BugGuide.Net
    • Species Page at Mass Moths
    • Species Page at iNaturalist
    Papaipema baptisiae
    © Dave Beadle
    Papaipema baptisiae
    © Aaron Brees LG
    Papaipema baptisiae
    © Steve Scott
    Papaipema baptisiae
    © Steve Scott
    Papaipema baptisiae
    © Brent Steury
    Papaipema baptisiae
    38mm – © Jim Vargo
    Papaipema baptisiae
    © Jim Wiker
    Papaipema baptisiae
    © Teá Montagna LG
    3rd instar on Baptisia tinctoria

    Moth Photographers Group  at the  Mississippi Entomological Museum  at the  Mississippi State University

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